
Space and ISR Companies in the United States
Satellites, in-space vehicles and sensing platforms that give US forces intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance and communications. Proliferated constellations from the Space Development Agency, commercial imagery and RF data buys, and Golden Dome, the homeland missile defense effort announced in 2025, have opened the market to venture-backed companies. Together they have disclosed $10.3B in funding, led by Stoke Space (~$2.3B). The newest round on record is CesiumAstro's Series D (Nov 2026).
Falcon 9 launches the GPS III-SV09 mission from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, January 2026. Photo: U.S. Space Force photo by Gwendolyn Kurzen, Public domain (U.S. government work).
Latest rounds
| Date | Company | Round | Amount | HQ | Sector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 2026 | CesiumAstro | Series D | $730M | Austin, TX | Space & ISR |
| Sep 2026 | Stoke Space | Series E | $1B | Kent, WA | Space & ISR |
| Aug 2026 | Muon Space | Series C | $250M | Mountain View, CA | Space & ISR |
| Jul 2026 | K2 Space | Series D | $500M | Torrance, CA | Space & ISR |
| Jun 2026 | Apex | Growth round | $200M | Los Angeles, CA | Space & ISR |
| May 2026 | Star Catcher | Series A | $65M | Jacksonville, FL | Space & ISR |
| May 2026 | Observable Space | Series A | $90M | Los Angeles, CA | Space & ISR |
| Apr 2026 | Turion Space | Series B | $75M | Irvine, CA | Space & ISR |
| Apr 2026 | True Anomaly | Series D | $650M | Centennial, CO | Space & ISR |
| Apr 2026 | Starfish Space | Series B | $100M | Tukwila, WA | Space & ISR |
| Apr 2026 | Portal Space Systems | Series A | $50M | Bothell, WA | Space & ISR |
| Mar 2026 | Xona Space Systems | Series C | $170M | Burlingame, CA | Space & ISR |
| Mar 2026 | Sierra Space | Series C | $550M | Louisville, CO | Space & ISR |
| Jan 2026 | ThinkOrbital | Seed | - | Lafayette, CO | Space & ISR |
| Jan 2026 | Northwood Space | Series B | $100M | Torrance, CA | Space & ISR |
| Jul 2025 | Varda Space Industries | Series C | $187M | El Segundo, CA | Space & ISR |
| Jun 2025 | Impulse Space | Series C | $300M | Redondo Beach, CA | Space & ISR |
| Nov 2024 | Inversion Space | Series A | $44M | Los Angeles, CA | Space & ISR |
| Jan 2024 | Albedo | Series A-1 | $35M | Broomfield, CO | Space & ISR |
| Sep 2023 | Umbra | Series C | $60M | Santa Barbara, CA | Space & ISR |
| Apr 2023 | Orbit Fab | Series A | $28.5M | Lafayette, CO | Space & ISR |
| Dec 2022 | Slingshot Aerospace | Series A2 | $40.85M | El Segundo, CA | Space & ISR |
All companies
Full directoryCesiumAstro
Austin, TexasBuilds software-defined phased-array payloads, satellite buses and communications systems for defense, and is building its own satellite network.
Stoke Space
Kent, WashingtonDevelops Nova, a fully reusable medium-lift launch vehicle, targeting commercial and national security launch missions.
Muon Space
Mountain View, CaliforniaDesigns and operates LEO satellite constellations on its Halo platform for Earth observation, wildfire detection and national security missions.
K2 Space
Torrance, CaliforniaBuilds large, high-power satellite buses designed for mass production, aimed at defense and commercial missions across LEO, MEO and GEO.
Apex
Los Angeles, CaliforniaMass-produces standardized satellite buses for government and commercial constellations, including the Aries and Nova platforms.
Star Catcher
Jacksonville, FloridaBuilds an orbital power grid that beams solar energy to satellites with optical power beaming, raising power for defense and commercial spacecraft.
Observable Space
Los Angeles, CaliforniaBuilds ground-based optical telescopes, laser communications ground stations and in-space payloads for space domain awareness, with manufacturing in Detroit.
Turion Space
Irvine, CaliforniaBuilds DROID spacecraft for rendezvous, proximity operations and space domain awareness, plus surveillance payloads and Starfire mission software.
True Anomaly
Centennial, ColoradoBuilds Jackal autonomous orbital vehicles and Mosaic mission autonomy software for space domain awareness and space security operations.
Starfish Space
Tukwila, WashingtonBuilds Otter servicing spacecraft that dock with satellites for life extension, inspection and deorbit, for the Space Force, SDA, NASA and commercial operators.
Portal Space Systems
Bothell, WashingtonDevelops Supernova, a highly maneuverable spacecraft using solar thermal propulsion to move between LEO, MEO and GEO for space domain awareness and servicing.
Xona Space Systems
Burlingame, CaliforniaBuilding Pulsar, a 258-satellite LEO navigation constellation offering jam-resistant, encrypted positioning and timing as a complement to GPS.
Sierra Space
Louisville, ColoradoSpun out of Sierra Nevada Corporation, builds the Dream Chaser spaceplane, satellite buses, habitats and rocket engines, including defense work.
ThinkOrbital
Lafayette, ColoradoDevelops in-space assembly, welding and X-ray inspection systems for building large orbital platforms and inspecting objects in orbit.
Northwood Space
Torrance, CaliforniaBuilds Portal, a mass-producible multi-beam phased array ground station network, to connect satellites for government and commercial operators.
Varda Space Industries
El Segundo, CaliforniaBuilds orbital capsules that reenter Earth's atmosphere, used for in-space manufacturing and as recoverable hypersonic flight testbeds for the Air Force.
Impulse Space
Redondo Beach, CaliforniaBuilds in-space transportation vehicles, the Mira and Helios orbital transfer vehicles, for rapid delivery of payloads including defense missions to LEO and GEO.
Inversion Space
Los Angeles, CaliforniaBuilds Arc, an autonomous reentry vehicle that stores cargo in orbit and delivers it anywhere on Earth for military logistics and hypersonic testing.
Albedo
Broomfield, ColoradoOperates very low Earth orbit satellites delivering 10 cm visible and thermal infrared imagery, now focused on government and defense customers.
Umbra
Santa Barbara, CaliforniaBuilds and operates high-resolution synthetic aperture radar satellites, selling imagery and tasking to defense and intelligence customers.
Orbit Fab
Lafayette, ColoradoDevelops in-space refueling infrastructure, including the RAFTI refueling port accepted by the Space Force for military satellites, plus fuel shuttles and depots.
Slingshot Aerospace
El Segundo, CaliforniaProvides space domain awareness data, a global optical sensor network and the Beacon coordination tool for government and commercial satellite operators.
Scout Space
Reston, VirginiaBuilds space-based optical sensors and autonomy software that let satellites detect and track other objects for space domain awareness.
LeoLabs
Menlo Park, CaliforniaOperates a global network of ground-based phased array radars that track objects in low Earth orbit for space domain awareness and missile defense.
Gravitics
Redmond, WashingtonBuilds large spacecraft modules, including an Orbital Carrier that stores and deploys satellites on demand for Space Force missions.
Astra
Alameda, CaliforniaFounder-owned launch company developing Rocket 4 and a mobile launch system for responsive national security launch, plus spacecraft engines.
Questions
Who are the biggest space and isr companies in the US?
By disclosed funding among the companies we track: Stoke Space, Sierra Space, CesiumAstro and K2 Space, as of November 14, 2026.
How many space and isr companies are in the US?
Our directory lists 26 privately held US space & isr startups as of November 14, 2026. Large primes and public companies are not included.