Unclassified // open-source data on US defense tech // 14 NOV 2026
Space & ISR
26 companies

Space and ISR Companies in the United States

Satellites, in-space vehicles and sensing platforms that give US forces intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance and communications. Proliferated constellations from the Space Development Agency, commercial imagery and RF data buys, and Golden Dome, the homeland missile defense effort announced in 2025, have opened the market to venture-backed companies. Together they have disclosed $10.3B in funding, led by Stoke Space (~$2.3B). The newest round on record is CesiumAstro's Series D (Nov 2026).

Falcon 9 launches the GPS III-SV09 mission from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, January 2026. Photo: U.S. Space Force photo by Gwendolyn Kurzen, Public domain (U.S. government work).

Latest rounds

DateCompanyRoundAmountHQSector
Nov 2026CesiumAstro Series D$730MAustin, TXSpace & ISR
Sep 2026Stoke Space Series E$1BKent, WASpace & ISR
Aug 2026Muon Space Series C$250MMountain View, CASpace & ISR
Jul 2026K2 Space Series D$500MTorrance, CASpace & ISR
Jun 2026Apex Growth round$200MLos Angeles, CASpace & ISR
May 2026Star Catcher Series A$65MJacksonville, FLSpace & ISR
May 2026Observable Space Series A$90MLos Angeles, CASpace & ISR
Apr 2026Turion Space Series B$75MIrvine, CASpace & ISR
Apr 2026True Anomaly Series D$650MCentennial, COSpace & ISR
Apr 2026Starfish Space Series B$100MTukwila, WASpace & ISR
Apr 2026Portal Space Systems Series A$50MBothell, WASpace & ISR
Mar 2026Xona Space Systems Series C$170MBurlingame, CASpace & ISR
Mar 2026Sierra Space Series C$550MLouisville, COSpace & ISR
Jan 2026ThinkOrbital Seed-Lafayette, COSpace & ISR
Jan 2026Northwood Space Series B$100MTorrance, CASpace & ISR
Jul 2025Varda Space Industries Series C$187MEl Segundo, CASpace & ISR
Jun 2025Impulse Space Series C$300MRedondo Beach, CASpace & ISR
Nov 2024Inversion Space Series A$44MLos Angeles, CASpace & ISR
Jan 2024Albedo Series A-1$35MBroomfield, COSpace & ISR
Sep 2023Umbra Series C$60MSanta Barbara, CASpace & ISR
Apr 2023Orbit Fab Series A$28.5MLafayette, COSpace & ISR
Dec 2022Slingshot Aerospace Series A2$40.85MEl Segundo, CASpace & ISR

All companies

Full directory

CesiumAstro

Austin, Texas

Builds software-defined phased-array payloads, satellite buses and communications systems for defense, and is building its own satellite network.

Space & ISRSeries D / Nov 2026

Stoke Space

Kent, Washington

Develops Nova, a fully reusable medium-lift launch vehicle, targeting commercial and national security launch missions.

Space & ISRSeries E / Sep 2026

Muon Space

Mountain View, California

Designs and operates LEO satellite constellations on its Halo platform for Earth observation, wildfire detection and national security missions.

Space & ISRSeries C / Aug 2026

K2 Space

Torrance, California

Builds large, high-power satellite buses designed for mass production, aimed at defense and commercial missions across LEO, MEO and GEO.

Space & ISRSeries D / Jul 2026

Apex

Los Angeles, California

Mass-produces standardized satellite buses for government and commercial constellations, including the Aries and Nova platforms.

Space & ISRGrowth round / Jun 2026

Star Catcher

Jacksonville, Florida

Builds an orbital power grid that beams solar energy to satellites with optical power beaming, raising power for defense and commercial spacecraft.

Space & ISRSeries A / May 2026

Observable Space

Los Angeles, California

Builds ground-based optical telescopes, laser communications ground stations and in-space payloads for space domain awareness, with manufacturing in Detroit.

Space & ISRSeries A / May 2026

Turion Space

Irvine, California

Builds DROID spacecraft for rendezvous, proximity operations and space domain awareness, plus surveillance payloads and Starfire mission software.

Space & ISRSeries B / Apr 2026

True Anomaly

Centennial, Colorado

Builds Jackal autonomous orbital vehicles and Mosaic mission autonomy software for space domain awareness and space security operations.

Space & ISRSeries D / Apr 2026

Starfish Space

Tukwila, Washington

Builds Otter servicing spacecraft that dock with satellites for life extension, inspection and deorbit, for the Space Force, SDA, NASA and commercial operators.

Space & ISRSeries B / Apr 2026

Portal Space Systems

Bothell, Washington

Develops Supernova, a highly maneuverable spacecraft using solar thermal propulsion to move between LEO, MEO and GEO for space domain awareness and servicing.

Space & ISRSeries A / Apr 2026

Xona Space Systems

Burlingame, California

Building Pulsar, a 258-satellite LEO navigation constellation offering jam-resistant, encrypted positioning and timing as a complement to GPS.

Space & ISRSeries C / Mar 2026

Sierra Space

Louisville, Colorado

Spun out of Sierra Nevada Corporation, builds the Dream Chaser spaceplane, satellite buses, habitats and rocket engines, including defense work.

Space & ISRSeries C / Mar 2026

ThinkOrbital

Lafayette, Colorado

Develops in-space assembly, welding and X-ray inspection systems for building large orbital platforms and inspecting objects in orbit.

Space & ISRSeed / Jan 2026

Northwood Space

Torrance, California

Builds Portal, a mass-producible multi-beam phased array ground station network, to connect satellites for government and commercial operators.

Space & ISRSeries B / Jan 2026

Varda Space Industries

El Segundo, California

Builds orbital capsules that reenter Earth's atmosphere, used for in-space manufacturing and as recoverable hypersonic flight testbeds for the Air Force.

Space & ISRSeries C / Jul 2025

Impulse Space

Redondo Beach, California

Builds in-space transportation vehicles, the Mira and Helios orbital transfer vehicles, for rapid delivery of payloads including defense missions to LEO and GEO.

Space & ISRSeries C / Jun 2025

Inversion Space

Los Angeles, California

Builds Arc, an autonomous reentry vehicle that stores cargo in orbit and delivers it anywhere on Earth for military logistics and hypersonic testing.

Space & ISRSeries A / Nov 2024

Albedo

Broomfield, Colorado

Operates very low Earth orbit satellites delivering 10 cm visible and thermal infrared imagery, now focused on government and defense customers.

Space & ISRSeries A-1 / Jan 2024

Umbra

Santa Barbara, California

Builds and operates high-resolution synthetic aperture radar satellites, selling imagery and tasking to defense and intelligence customers.

Space & ISRSeries C / Sep 2023

Orbit Fab

Lafayette, Colorado

Develops in-space refueling infrastructure, including the RAFTI refueling port accepted by the Space Force for military satellites, plus fuel shuttles and depots.

Space & ISRSeries A / Apr 2023

Slingshot Aerospace

El Segundo, California

Provides space domain awareness data, a global optical sensor network and the Beacon coordination tool for government and commercial satellite operators.

Space & ISRSeries A2 / Dec 2022

Scout Space

Reston, Virginia

Builds space-based optical sensors and autonomy software that let satellites detect and track other objects for space domain awareness.

Space & ISRSeries A

LeoLabs

Menlo Park, California

Operates a global network of ground-based phased array radars that track objects in low Earth orbit for space domain awareness and missile defense.

Space & ISRRound n/d

Gravitics

Redmond, Washington

Builds large spacecraft modules, including an Orbital Carrier that stores and deploys satellites on demand for Space Force missions.

Space & ISRRound n/d

Astra

Alameda, California

Founder-owned launch company developing Rocket 4 and a mobile launch system for responsive national security launch, plus spacecraft engines.

Space & ISRRound n/d

Questions

Who are the biggest space and isr companies in the US?

By disclosed funding among the companies we track: Stoke Space, Sierra Space, CesiumAstro and K2 Space, as of November 14, 2026.

How many space and isr companies are in the US?

Our directory lists 26 privately held US space & isr startups as of November 14, 2026. Large primes and public companies are not included.